Olympus Mons is a shield volcano 624 km (374 mi) in diameter (approximately the same size as the state of Arizona), 25 km (16 mi) high, and is rimmed by a 6 km (4 mi) high scarp. Olympus Mons is the tallest mountain in the solar system. Several smaller cities, farms and prisons populated by rock-breaking chain gangs cut deep into the slopes of Olympus Mons, the most prominent of which is Hecate Base: the … Olympus Mons may also have had so-called umbrella explosions, where the lava explodes into such a thin atmosphere that the air can’t stop it. Olympus Mons has been listed as a level-5 vital article in Science, Astronomy. Olympus Mons is a shield volcano located in Mars’ western hemisphere. asked Apr 18 '18 at 9:55. If you can improve it, please do. Olympus Mons is the largest mountain on Mars and the location of many Martian cities. It stands 22km above the surface of Mars, and is it so wide it takes up an incredible 300,000 square kilometers of land. Rising more than 27 kilometres above the surface, Olympus Mons is three times the height of Earth’s tallest mountain, Mount Everest. Olympus Mons is the latest hotspot in the hunt for habitable zones on Mars. It likely became so large because Mars does not have tectonic plates. The highest volcano in the solar system can also house rock glaciers and frozen rocky debris on the ice. Mauna Loa is a shield volcano 10 km (6.3 mi) high and 120 km (75 mi) across. And is not a very active volcano at all. That is, its flanks typically only slope 2° to 5°. Olympus Mons rises 24 kilometers high and measures 550 km across. The altitude of Olympus Mons is three times the altitude of the largest peak on Earth, Mt. Olympus Mons, the largest volcano in the Solar System is located on Mars. Definition of olympus mons in the Definitions.net dictionary. NASA Science Mars Exploration Program. The image was taken from a height of 273 km during orbit 37 by the High Resolution Stereo Camera (HRSC) on ESA’s Mars Express on 21 January 2004. The volcano is very tall, but it has a very gentle slope. Mars has the largest volcano in the solar system – Olympus Mons. Its peak is known to be 21,229 m or 69,649 ft high. 3. votes . Olympus Mons is the largest volcano in the solar system, standing 14 miles high above the surrounding volcanic plains. Various measurements place the actual height to be in the range of 22 km to 26 km. Olympus Mons is a shield volcano on Mars.It is the tallest volcano, and mountain, in the solar system.. Olympus mons is on the eastern near side. Olympus mons is on the eastern near side. Mars has a lower surface gravity than Earth, which allows more lava to build up over time. Olympus mons is the same shade of red as the natural colour of Mars. The extraordinary size of the volcano has been attributed to the lack of tectonic plate movement on the planet. Information and translations of olympus mons in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. And is not a very active volcano at all. Olympus Mons is called a shield volcano because of its shape. This inactive behemoth, which has been quiet for 140 million years, is a thousand miles east of Japan, rises 2 miles up from the ocean floor and has a base about 400 miles wide. In addition, Martian volcanoes have a higher eruption rate and a longer lifespan than volcanoes on Earth. Olympus mons is the same shade of red as the natural colour of Mars. Skip Navigation. In 2013 scientists announced a startling discovery: At the bottom of the Pacific Ocean they had discovered a gigantic volcano. Olympus Mons was able to grow so much bigger than any mountains on Earth and become the tallest mountain in the solar system because of the unique nature of the Martian surface. By one measure, it has a height of nearly 22 km (13.6 mi or 72,000 ft.) 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