Name, age, branch of service, hometown. [61], RJ Rummel estimates 1,011,000 PAVN/VC combatant deaths. Lt. Col. Peter Dewey, a U.S. Army officer with the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in Vietnam, is shot and killed in Saigon. "[54] Investigations by Korean civic groups have alleged there were at-least 9000 civilians massacred by ROK forces. [37], R. J. Rummel estimated that PAVN/VC forces killed around 164,000 civilians in democide between 1954 and 1975 in South Vietnam, from a range of between 106,000 and 227,000, plus another 50,000 killed in North Vietnam. In Quảng Nam Province 4,700 civilians were killed in 1969. [57] Across all three wars including the First Indochina War and the Third Indochina War there was a total of 1,146,250 PAVN/VC military deaths or missing, included 939,460 deaths (their bodies were found) and 207,000 missing (their bodies were not found). He estimated that victims of democide (deliberate killing of civilians) included 214,000 by North Vietnam/VC and 98,000 by South Vietnam and its allies. Name, age, branch of service, hometown. At least 11 soldiers are killed and 11 more are missing as landslide obliterates army barracks in Vietnam – the country's worst peacetime military … His name is somewhere on the west wall of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, panels 26-19. Shelby Stanton, writing in The Rise and Fall of an American Army, declined to include casualty statistics because of their 'general unreliability.' Search and destroy was a term to describe operations aimed at flushing the Viet Cong out of hiding, while body count was the measuring stick for operation success. [57] It is unclear how the Vietnamese Government figures correlate to other reports of 300–330,000 PAVN/VC missing-in-action from the Vietnam War. Estimates of the total number of deaths in the Vietnam War vary widely. [36], Air force captain, Brian Wilson, who carried out bomb-damage assessments in free-fire zones throughout the delta, saw the results firsthand. The lists are based on the "home of record - state" data provided by the serviceman or woman upon last entrance into military service. The first GI to die in the Vietnam war was Army Spec. The Brooklyn teen, after using a doctored birth certificate to enlist, became the youngest U.S. casualty of the Vietnam War when he was gunned down on June 7, 1969. [62] The official US Department of Defense figure was 950,765 communist forces killed in Vietnam from 1965 to 1974. [81][84] As a result, by the war's completion, total black casualties averaged 12.5% of US combat deaths, approximately equal to percentage of draft-eligible black men, though still slightly higher than the 10% who served in the military. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. THE Australian War Memorial has decided the name of a soldier killed in Vietnam will finally be listed on the Roll of Honour. Some of these men were career military officers. The war also spilled over into the neighboring countries of Cambodia and Laos which also endured casualties from aerial and ground fighting. The year 1969 marked the deadliest of the war. [32] This might partially explain the discrepancies between recovered weapons and body-count figures, alongside exaggeration, although the NVA and VC also went to great lengths to recover weapons from the battlefield. [41], Thomas Thayer in 1985 estimated that during the 1965–72 period the VC killed 33,052 South Vietnamese village officials and civil servants.[42]. My Lai (4) and My Khe (4) (collectively the My Lai Massacre) claimed the largest number of victims with 420 and 90 respectively, and in five other places altogether about 100 civilians were executed. Australian casualties in the Vietnam War, 1962–72 These statistics were sourced from the appendix of On the offensive: the Australian Army in the Vietnam War 1967–1968. [36] One example cited by Turse is Operation Speedy Express, an operation by the 9th Infantry Division, which was described by John Paul Vann as, in effect, "many My Lais". Michael J. Blassie, an Air Force pilot whose attack jet crashed on May 11, 1972, near a village in South Vietnam called An Loc. [44] The program resulted in an estimated 26,000 to 41,000 killed, with an unknown number possibly being innocent civilians. [33][31] At other times US-committed atrocities were often tied to or blamed on the NVA/VC to skirt punishment. His estimated total of civilian deaths is 587,000. Some of these men were career military officers. Memorial pages honoring Vietnam War casualties, listed by their last names. Required fields are marked *. He Enlisted at 14, Went to Vietnam at 15 and Died a Month Later Dan Bullock, a boy from Brooklyn, was the youngest American killed in the war. The American Soldier in VietnamMore than 2.5 million American men served in Vietnam during the war. [25] The United States government has challenged these figures as being unreliable. [59] After the U.S.'s withdrawal from the conflict, the Pentagon estimated PAVN deaths at 39,000 in 1973 and 61,000 in 1974. They belong to First Lieut. (Photo from Sen. Ed Markey) Technical Sergeant Fitzgibbon’s name wasn’t added to the Vietnam Memorial Wall until 1999, after a lobbying campaign from his family, with the help of Senator Ed Markey. The 2nd Marine Brigade purportedly conducted the Binh Tai Massacre on 9 October 1966. Vietnam War casualties from Virginia Click or Tap on name to find a personal memorial page of a casualty from this state. Tap this upper portion to remove the keypad. [53] These policies are also reported by US commanders, with one US Marine General stating "whenever the Korean marines received fire "or think (they got) fired on from a village ... they'd divert from their march and go over and completely level the village ... it would be a lesson to (the Vietnamese). [53] Widespread reports of deliberate mass-killings were reported to have occurred, alleging that these were systemic, deliberate policies to massacre civilians with murders running into the hundreds. She was the only American woman soldier actually killed by enemy fire during the Vietnam War. It is the only memorial other than The Wall in Washington, D.C., that lists every individual killed in Vietnam. Three of the massacres reported on the American side were not mentioned on the PRG list. ... he uttered “killed in combat” to a soldier who reached him as he died. Data for deaths in Laos is incomplete. The term derived from the frequent use of a fragmenta tion grenade, which the assailant would roll or throw into the area where his superior was sleeping. His estimate of total deaths is reflected in the table. Caldwell started his tour of duty in Vietnam on Jan. 18, 1966. Vietnam War casualties from Illinois Click or Tap on name to find a personal memorial page of a casualty from this state. B: John William Baber War: World War, 1939-1945 Branch: Army Air Forces/Corps Service Location: European Theater Theme: First, Serve: Athletes in Uniform Joe Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: United States; Vietnam Theme: Patriotism Theme: Voices of War John Philip Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: Phuoc Long Province, Vietnam The term derived from the frequent use of a fragmenta tion grenade, which the assailant would roll or throw into the area where his superior was sleeping. On June 11, 1966, at the age of 28, Caldwell was killed by small arms fire. The Vietnamese newspaper Nhân Dân reported in 2012 that the U.S. government was providing $41 million to the project, which aimed to reduce the contamination level in 73,000 m³ of soil by late 2016. The pressure to produce confirmed kills resulted in massive fraud. This week, that priceless piece of jewelry came home. [60], There has been considerable controversy about the exact numbers of deaths inflicted on the Communist side by U.S. and allied South Vietnamese forces. This resulted in a dramatic decrease in the proportion of black casualties, and by late 1967, black casualties had fallen to 13%, and were below 10% in 1970 to 1972. Army Pfc. Looking for Robert J. Finch originally from New Jersey. Lynda Van Devanter, the nurse whose memoir inspired "China Beach," a late 1980s drama about women in Vietnam, recalled the searing shock of Lane's death the … —Sara McVicker served in the U.S. Army Nurse Corps from 1968 to 1971, including a tour in Vietnam at the 71st Evacuation Hospital in Pleiku. Between October 1966 and June 1969, 246,000 soldiers were recruited through Project 100,000, of whom 41% were Black; Black people only made up about 11% of the population of the US. Commander George L. Jackson said, "In response to this criticism, the Department of Defense took steps to readjust force levels in order to achieve an equitable proportion and employment of Negroes in Vietnam." The father was killed in Vietnam in 1956, while the son died there in 1965. ... Name; Be the first to know. U.S. Army and marine officers knew that promotions were largely based on confirmed kills. [4], Uppsala University in Sweden maintains the Armed Conflict Database. Estimates include both civilian and military deaths in North and South Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. [81] Of the 27 million draft-age men between 1964 and 1973, 40% were drafted into military service, and only 10% were actually sent to Vietnam. “Because Vietnam was the war that was going on while I was in high school the first memorial on my list (to visit) was the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall (in Washington, D.C.),” she said. [38], According to the Vietnamese government's national survey and assessment of war casualties (2017), there were 849,018 PAVN/VC military personnel dead, including combat death and non-combat death, from the period between 1955 and 1975. John was at the pile of sandbags, I was next. [4], In 1995, the Vietnamese government released its estimate of war deaths for the more lengthy period of 1955–75. I don’t remember his name or where he was from, but I know where he is now. [57] Based on unit surveys, a rough estimate of 30–40% of dead and missing were non-combat deaths. AAP May 22, 2013 7:44pm Rummel estimates 212,000 killed by Khmer Rouge (1967–1975), 60,000 killed by U.S. and 1,000 killed by South Vietnam (1967–73). He has Alzheimer’s & you wold think this would soften her heart just a little but I think she is hanging on to anything she can to keep his memory close to her. 2/3 of the men who served in World War II were drafted.Approximately 70% of those killed in Vietnam were volunteers. The study has been criticized for its small sample size, the imbalance in the sample between rural and urban areas, and the possible overlooking of clusters of high mortality rates. His time there would be much shorter than the many others who did tours in the Vietnam War. First battlefield fatality was Specialist 4 James T. Davis who was killed on December 22, 1961. "Making More Enemies than We Kill? The person’s name was something like scott Williams lll. "It was the epitome of immorality...One of the times I counted bodies after an air strike—which always ended with two napalm bombs which would just fry everything that was left—I counted sixty-two bodies. Rummel, R. J. [87], Agent Orange and similar chemical defoliants have also caused a considerable number of deaths and injuries over the years, including among the US Air Force crew that handled them. A shotgun took care of it. [85][86] In 2012 alone, unexploded bombs and other ordnance claimed 500 casualties in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, according to what activists and Vietnamese government databases. Caldwell started his tour of duty in Vietnam on Jan. 18, 1966. [79][80] With the draft increasing due to the troop buildup in South Vietnam, the military significantly lowered its admission standards. The most prominent of these events were the Huế Massacre and the Mỹ Lai Massacre. 4 Tom Davis (left) of Livingston, Tenn., who was killed 12/22/61 near Duc Noa, South Vietnam, while serving as an adviser to South Vietnamese troops. (in PDF format, sorted alphabetically by last name of casualty) American Samoa Guam Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Canal Zone Alabama / Alaska / Arizona / Arkansas / California / Colorado / Connecticut / Delaware / Florida / Georgia / Hawaii / Idaho / Illinois / Indiana / Iowa / Kansas / Kentucky / Louisiana / Maine / Maryland / Massachusetts / Michigan / Minnesota / I had a bronze looking bracelet from 1967 or 1968. Enlisted in 1966,,,,went to Vietnam in December of 1966. [28] The pressure to produce body counts as a measure of operational success often caused US "operations reports" to list civilians killed as enemy KIA[29] with one prominent example being the My Lai Massacre written off as an operational success. 20% of Black males were combat soldiers, sailors, airmen and marines. The war persisted from 1955 to 1975 and most of the fighting took place in South Vietnam; accordingly it suffered the most casualties. Their estimates for conflict deaths in Vietnam are 164,923 from 1955–64 and 1,458,050 from 1965–75 for a total of 1,622,973. "UCDP/Prio Armed Conflict Database", Uppsala University. Furthermore there was little distinction made between armed combatants, neutral civilians and unarmed individuals for "enemy KIA". These alphabetical indexes are for your convenience but do not represent the order of names on the Wall. I bought a bracelet at a flea market years ago, always wondered who this Soldier was… silver color cuff bracelet, inscribed on outside ….. CAPT PETER GRUBB 9-17-67 … anyone have info? Vietnam's government claimed that 400,000 people were killed or maimed as a result of after effects, and that 500,000 children were born with birth defects. [3] Lewy reduced the number of Viet Cong (VC) and People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) battle deaths claimed by the U.S. by 30 percent (in accordance with the opinion of United States Department of Defense officials), and assumed that one third of the battle deaths of the PAVN/VC were actually civilians. In my report I described them as so many women between fifteen and twenty-five and so many children—usually in their mothers' arms or very close to them—and so many old people." Photo credit: CNN Civilian deaths were partly caused by assassinations, massacres and terror tactics. The Viet Cong killed hundreds of Montagnard civilians at … [55], The ARVN suffered 254,256 recorded combat deaths between 1960 and 1974, with the highest number of recorded deaths being in 1972, with 39,587 combat deaths. [81][82], The number of US military personnel in Vietnam jumped from 23,300 in 1965 to 465,600 by the end of 1967. [64][65], Historian Christian Appy states "search and destroy was the principal tactic; and the enemy body count was the primary measure of progress" in the US strategy of attrition. Steve Flaherty of Columbia to his uncle Kenneth Cannon and sister-in-law Martha Gibbons during a ceremony at the state's memorial honoring Vietnam veterans. Two major war memorials commemorating the dead soldiers in the Second Indochina War (a.k.a. ... founder of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund, … The total number of officer casualties, commissioned and warrant, are 7,877. This is due to Security Concerns. As we passed the bags in a human chain to the bunker, I turned and had John in my arms. Democide is the murder of persons by or at the behest of governments. For details of the total number of Australians who died during the Vietnam War, 1962- 1975, please refer to Deaths as a result of service with Australian units . Photo credit: CNN "Statistics of Vietnamese Democide", Lines 777–785, harvnb error: no target: CITEREFTurse2013 (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFRummel1997 (, Marilyn Young. Dan Bullock. the Vietnam War). CLEVELAND -- Ginny Kirsch, one of only three Vietnam War Red Cross workers known as Donut Dollies to die during the war, is not forgotten, even … The following is a chart of all casualties, listed by race, and in descending order. Competitions were held between units for the highest number of Vietnamese killed. Many black men who had previously been ineligible could now be drafted, along with many poor and racially intolerant white men from the southern states. [46] In December 1966, the Blue Dragon Brigade purportedly conducted the Bình Hòa massacre. [27] For official US military operations reports, there are no established distinctions between enemy KIA and civilian KIA, since body counts was a direct measure of operational success often caused US "operations reports" to list civilians killed as enemy KIA. American soldier presumed dead 44 years ago 'found living in remote Vietnam village' ... His name was etched on Vietnam memorials and army records listed him as “killed in action”. Myth: Common belief is that most Vietnam veterans were drafted. Steve Flaherty of Columbia to his uncle Kenneth Cannon and sister-in-law Martha Gibbons during a ceremony at the state's memorial honoring Vietnam veterans. McNamara claimed this program would provide valuable training, skills and opportunity to America's poor—a promise that was never carried out. Her name is on The Wall at Panel 23W Line 112. The following tables were generated from the Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Extract Files, which is current as of April 29, 2008.The Vietnam Conflict Extract Data File of the Defense Casualty Analysis System (DCAS) Extract Files contains records of 58,220 U.S. military fatal casualties of the Vietnam War. Ambassador to Vietnam David Shear. (in PDF format, sorted alphabetically by last name of casualty) American Samoa Guam Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Canal Zone Alabama / Alaska / Arizona / Arkansas / California / Colorado / Connecticut / Delaware / Florida / Georgia / Hawaii / Idaho / Illinois / Indiana / Iowa / Kansas / Kentucky / Louisiana / Maine / Maryland / Massachusetts / Michigan / Minnesota / Civilian deaths caused by both sides amounted to a significant percentage of total deaths. Per war: 191,605 deaths/missing in the First Indochina War, 849,018 deaths/missing in the Second Indochina War (Vietnam War), and 105,627 deaths/missing in the Third Indochina War. Army Pfc. Da Nang was the primary storage site of the chemical. The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History For this figure, Guenter Lewy assumes that one-third of the reported enemy killed may have been civilians, concluding that the actual number of deaths of the VC and PAVN military forces was probably closer to 444,000. B: John William Baber War: World War, 1939-1945 Branch: Army Air Forces/Corps Service Location: European Theater Theme: First, Serve: Athletes in Uniform Joe Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: United States; Vietnam Theme: Patriotism Theme: Voices of War John Philip Baca War: Vietnam War, 1961-1975 Branch: Army Service Location: Phuoc Long Province, Vietnam [40] During the peak war years, another scholar Guenter Lewy attributed almost a third of civilian deaths to the VC. The Army instigated myriad reforms, addressed issues of discrimination and prejudice from the post exchanges to the lack of black officers, and introduced "Mandatory Watch And Action Committees" into each unit. PAVN and VC deaths were reported as 1.1 million and civilian deaths of Vietnamese on both sides totaled 2.0 million. Rummel calculated PAVN/VC deaths at 1,062,000 and ARVN and allied war deaths of 741,000, with both totals including civilians inadvertently killed. Dewey was the head of a … Hank said to the best of his knowledge, based on intensive research, his father was the first U.S. soldier killed in Vietnam. In October 1966, Defense Secretary Robert McNamara initiated Project 100,000 which further lowered military standards for 100,000 additional draftees per year. Remembrance Day ceremony honors N.J. Vietnam veterans. “Fragging,” as it became widely known, was the murder or attempted murder of officers or NCOs by their own troops. [88] The Red Cross of Vietnam estimates that up to 1 million people are disabled or suffer health problems due to Agent Orange exposure. teen is being remembered alongside dozens of other Canadians who were killed fighting for U.S. forces. The sum of those totals is 3,091,000 war deaths between 1955–75. Records of the Malone Methodist Episcopal Church at Madison MD, 1883-1893, 1885-1977 Baptism and Marriage Records, Bethlehem Methodist Episcopal Church, Dorchester County, Maryland. [74], The total number of American personnel who were KIA or died non-hostile deaths, were enlisted personnel with a casualty number of 50,441. And I remember him. It is the only memorial other than The Wall in Washington, D.C., that lists every individual killed in Vietnam. [14][15][16], RJ Rummel estimated that American forces committed around 5,500 intentional democidal mass-killings between 1960 and 1972, from a range of between 4,000 and 10,000 killed in democide. A number of incidents occurred during the war in which civilians were deliberately targeted or killed. AAP May 22, 2013 7:44pm [19][3] Higher estimates place the number of civilian deaths caused by American bombing of North Vietnam in Operation Rolling Thunder at 182,000. The Vietnam War was a long, deadly struggle that took place from 1954 to 1975 between North Vietnam and South Vietnam. “Because Vietnam was the war that was going on while I was in high school the first memorial on my list (to visit) was the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Wall (in Washington, D.C.),” she said. The Vietnam Veterans Memorial in Washington, D.C. has the names listed in chronological order by date of loss. He was some type of sergeant. Guenter Lewy in 1978 estimated 1,353,000 total deaths in North and South Vietnam during the period 1965–1974 in which the U.S. was most engaged in the war. By Brian Thomas Gallagher June 7, 2019 [48][49] South Korean Marines purportedly conducted the Hà My massacre on 25 February 1968. The study came up with a most likely Vietnamese death toll of 882,000, which included 655,000 adult males (above 15 years of age), 143,000 adult females, and 84,000 children. According to the Information Bureau of the Provisional Revolutionary Government of South Vietnam (PRG), between April 1968 and the end of 1970 American ground troops killed about 6,500 civilians in the course of twenty-one operations either on their own or alongside their allies. [20] American bombing in Cambodia is estimated to have killed between 30,000 and 150,000 civilians and combatants. His name was added to the Wall on Memorial Day 1999. Nearby is a touch panel display that allows visitors to look up a veteran's name and find generally where the soldier's dog tag is hanging. [11][42]:106 R.J. Rummel estimated that ARVN suffered between 219,000 and 313,000 deaths during the war including in 1975 and prior to 1960. There are names of US Military personnel who were killed in Vietnam and the ones who won the highest awards. [66], Note: *One escapee died of wounds sustained during his rescue 15 days later. 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